A New View of Sooty Blotch and Flyspeck

M.L. Gleason; J.C. Batzer; G.Q. Sun; Rong Zhang; M. Arias; Turner B. Sutton; P.W. Crous; M. Ivanovic; Patricia S. McManus; D.R. Cooley; Ulrich Mayr; Roland W. S. Weber; Keith S. Yoder; Emerson M. Del Ponte; A.R. Biggs; B. Oertel

doi:10.1094/PDIS-08-10-0590

A New View of Sooty Blotch and Flyspeck

M.L. Gleason, J.C. Batzer, G.Q. Sun, Rong Zhang, M. Arias, Turner B. Sutton, P.W. Crous, M. Ivanovic, Patricia S. McManus, D.R. Cooley, Ulrich Mayr, Roland W. S. Weber, Keith S. Yoder, Emerson M. Del Ponte, A.R. Biggs, B. Oertel

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Abstract

Sooty blotch and flyspeck (SBFS) fungi colonize the surface wax layer of the fruit of apple, pear, persimmon, banana, orange, papaya, and several other cultivated tree and vine crops. In addition to colonizing cultivated fruit crops, SBFS fungi also grow on the surfaces of stems, twigs, leaves, and fruit of a wide range of wild plants. The disease occurs worldwide in regions with moist growing seasons. SBFS is regarded as a serious disease by fruit growers and plant pathologists because it can cause substantial economic damage. The smudges and stipples of SBFS often result in downgrading of fruit from premium fresh-market grade to processing use. This review describes the major shifts that have occurred during the past decade in understanding the genetic diversity of the SBFS complex, clarifying its biogeography and environmental biology, and developing improved management strategies.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	368-383
Journal	Plant Disease
Volume	95
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-08-10-0590
Publication status	Published - 2011

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title = "A New View of Sooty Blotch and Flyspeck",

abstract = "Sooty blotch and flyspeck (SBFS) fungi colonize the surface wax layer of the fruit of apple, pear, persimmon, banana, orange, papaya, and several other cultivated tree and vine crops. In addition to colonizing cultivated fruit crops, SBFS fungi also grow on the surfaces of stems, twigs, leaves, and fruit of a wide range of wild plants. The disease occurs worldwide in regions with moist growing seasons. SBFS is regarded as a serious disease by fruit growers and plant pathologists because it can cause substantial economic damage. The smudges and stipples of SBFS often result in downgrading of fruit from premium fresh-market grade to processing use. This review describes the major shifts that have occurred during the past decade in understanding the genetic diversity of the SBFS complex, clarifying its biogeography and environmental biology, and developing improved management strategies.",

author = "M.L. Gleason and J.C. Batzer and G.Q. Sun and Rong Zhang and M. Arias and Sutton, {Turner B.} and P.W. Crous and M. Ivanovic and McManus, {Patricia S.} and D.R. Cooley and Ulrich Mayr and Weber, {Roland W. S.} and Yoder, {Keith S.} and {Del Ponte}, {Emerson M.} and A.R. Biggs and B. Oertel",

note = "Reporting year: 2011",

year = "2011",

doi = "10.1094/PDIS-08-10-0590",

language = "English",

volume = "95",

pages = "368--383",

journal = "Plant Disease",

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AU - Gleason, M.L.

AU - Batzer, J.C.

AU - Sun, G.Q.

AU - Zhang, Rong

AU - Arias, M.

AU - Sutton, Turner B.

AU - Crous, P.W.

AU - Ivanovic, M.

AU - McManus, Patricia S.

AU - Cooley, D.R.

AU - Mayr, Ulrich

AU - Weber, Roland W. S.

AU - Yoder, Keith S.

AU - Del Ponte, Emerson M.

AU - Biggs, A.R.

AU - Oertel, B.

N1 - Reporting year: 2011

PY - 2011

Y1 - 2011

N2 - Sooty blotch and flyspeck (SBFS) fungi colonize the surface wax layer of the fruit of apple, pear, persimmon, banana, orange, papaya, and several other cultivated tree and vine crops. In addition to colonizing cultivated fruit crops, SBFS fungi also grow on the surfaces of stems, twigs, leaves, and fruit of a wide range of wild plants. The disease occurs worldwide in regions with moist growing seasons. SBFS is regarded as a serious disease by fruit growers and plant pathologists because it can cause substantial economic damage. The smudges and stipples of SBFS often result in downgrading of fruit from premium fresh-market grade to processing use. This review describes the major shifts that have occurred during the past decade in understanding the genetic diversity of the SBFS complex, clarifying its biogeography and environmental biology, and developing improved management strategies.

AB - Sooty blotch and flyspeck (SBFS) fungi colonize the surface wax layer of the fruit of apple, pear, persimmon, banana, orange, papaya, and several other cultivated tree and vine crops. In addition to colonizing cultivated fruit crops, SBFS fungi also grow on the surfaces of stems, twigs, leaves, and fruit of a wide range of wild plants. The disease occurs worldwide in regions with moist growing seasons. SBFS is regarded as a serious disease by fruit growers and plant pathologists because it can cause substantial economic damage. The smudges and stipples of SBFS often result in downgrading of fruit from premium fresh-market grade to processing use. This review describes the major shifts that have occurred during the past decade in understanding the genetic diversity of the SBFS complex, clarifying its biogeography and environmental biology, and developing improved management strategies.

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DO - 10.1094/PDIS-08-10-0590

M3 - Article

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VL - 95

SP - 368

EP - 383

JO - Plant Disease

JF - Plant Disease

IS - 4

ER -

A New View of Sooty Blotch and Flyspeck

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