Comparing grazing on lake seston by Dreissena and Daphnia: lessons for biomanipulation

L.M.D. Pires, B.W. Ibelings, Michaela Brehm, E. Van Donk

    Research output: Contribution to journal/periodicalArticleScientificpeer-review

    38 Citations (Scopus)
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    Abstract

    Biomanipulation measures in lakes, taken to diminish algal blooms, have mainly been restricted to the reduction of zooplanktivorous fish with the aim to stimulate the grazing pressure by native filter feeders such as Daphnia. However, larger filter feeders like the exotic zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, have been suggested as an optional tool because of their high filtering capacity. We compared grazing by two filter feeders, D. polymorpha and Daphnia galeata, offered seston from Lake IJsselmeer, the Netherlands in two consecutive years: 2002 and 2003. The seston in both years was dominated by the colony-forming cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa. The grazing studies were performed under controlled conditions in the laboratory and samples were analyzed on a flow cytometer, making it possible to quantify grazing on different seston components and size fractions, including cyanobacteria, other phytoplankton (green algae, diatoms, etc.), and detritus. No differences in clearance rates, on a per weight basis, were found between the two grazer species. The clearance rate on cyanobacteria (especially
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)242-252
    JournalMicrobial Ecology
    Volume50
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2005

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