TY - JOUR
T1 - Developing fungal heterologous expression platforms to explore and improve the production of natural products from fungal biodiversity
AU - Meng, Xiangfeng
AU - Fang, Yu
AU - Ding, Mingyang
AU - Zhang, Yanyu
AU - Jia, Kaili
AU - Li, Zhongye
AU - Collemare, Jérôme
AU - Liu, Weifeng
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was supported by National Key R&D Program of China (No. 2019YFA0905700 ), National Natural Science Foundation of China ( 31800047 , 31970071 ), Major Basic Research of Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation ( ZR2019ZD19 ), Young Scholars Program of Shandong University .
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 The Authors
PY - 2022/1/1
Y1 - 2022/1/1
N2 - Natural products from fungi represent an important source of biologically active metabolites notably for therapeutic agent development. Genome sequencing revealed that the number of biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) in fungi is much larger than expected. Unfortunately, most of them are silent or barely expressed under laboratory culture conditions. Moreover, many fungi in nature are uncultivable or cannot be genetically manipulated, restricting the extraction and identification of bioactive metabolites from these species. Rapid exploration of the tremendous number of cryptic fungal BGCs necessitates the development of heterologous expression platforms, which will facilitate the efficient production of natural products in fungal cell factories. Host selection, BGC assembly methods, promoters used for heterologous gene expression, metabolic engineering strategies and compartmentalization of biosynthetic pathways are key aspects for consideration to develop such a microbial platform. In the present review, we summarize current progress on the above challenges to promote research effort in the relevant fields.
AB - Natural products from fungi represent an important source of biologically active metabolites notably for therapeutic agent development. Genome sequencing revealed that the number of biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) in fungi is much larger than expected. Unfortunately, most of them are silent or barely expressed under laboratory culture conditions. Moreover, many fungi in nature are uncultivable or cannot be genetically manipulated, restricting the extraction and identification of bioactive metabolites from these species. Rapid exploration of the tremendous number of cryptic fungal BGCs necessitates the development of heterologous expression platforms, which will facilitate the efficient production of natural products in fungal cell factories. Host selection, BGC assembly methods, promoters used for heterologous gene expression, metabolic engineering strategies and compartmentalization of biosynthetic pathways are key aspects for consideration to develop such a microbial platform. In the present review, we summarize current progress on the above challenges to promote research effort in the relevant fields.
KW - Biosynthetic gene cluster
KW - Compartmentalization
KW - Genomics
KW - Metabolic engineering
KW - Microbial chassis
KW - Promoter
KW - Synthetic biology
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85119626171&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2021.107866
DO - 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2021.107866
M3 - Book/Film/Article review
AN - SCOPUS:85119626171
SN - 0734-9750
VL - 54
JO - BIOTECHNOLOGY ADVANCES
JF - BIOTECHNOLOGY ADVANCES
M1 - 107866
ER -