Molecular and Phenotypic Characterization of Nannizzia (Arthrodermataceae)

Karolina Dukik, G Sybren de Hoog, J Benjamin Stielow, Joanna Freeke, Bert Gerrits van den Ende, Vania A Vicente, Steph B J Menken, Sarah A Ahmed

Research output: Contribution to journal/periodicalArticleScientificpeer-review

30 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Phylogenetic studies of the family Arthrodermataceae have revealed seven monophyletic dermatophyte clades representing the genera Trichophyton, Epidermophyton, Nannizzia, Lophophyton, Paraphyton, Microsporum, and Arthroderma. Members of the genus Nannizzia are geo- or zoophiles that occasionally infect humans. With the newly proposed taxonomy, the genus Nannizzia comprises thirteen species, i.e., Nannizzia aenigmatica, N. corniculata, N. duboisii, N. fulva, N. graeserae, N. gypsea, N. nana, N. incurvata, N. perplicata, N. persicolor, N. praecox, and two novel species. Nannizzia polymorpha sp. nov. was isolated from a skin lesion of a patient from French Guiana. For the strain originally described as Microsporum racemosum by Borelli in 1965, we proposed Nannizzia lorica nom. nov. The species are fully characterized with five sequenced loci (ITS, LSU, TUB2, RP 60S L1 and TEF3), combined with morphology of the asexual form and physiological features. A key to the species based on phenotypic and physiological characters is provided.

Original languageEnglish
JournalMycopathologia
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Apr 2019

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