Plant biomass degradation by fungi

Miia R Mäkelä, Nicole Donofrio, Ronald P de Vries, J. van den Brink

    Research output: Contribution to journal/periodicalArticleScientificpeer-review

    98 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Plant biomass degradation by fungi has implications for several fields of science. The enzyme systems employed by fungi for this are broadly used in various industrial sectors such as food & feed, pulp & paper, detergents, textile, wine, and more recently biofuels and biochemicals. In addition, the topic is highly relevant in the field of plant pathogenic fungi as they degrade plant biomass to either gain access to the plant or as carbon source, resulting in significant crop losses. Finally, fungi are the main degraders of plant biomass in nature and as such have an essential role in the global carbon cycle and ecology in general. In this review we provide a global view on the development of this research topic in saprobic ascomycetes and basidiomycetes and in plant pathogenic fungi and link this to the other papers of this special issue on plant biomass degradation by fungi.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)2-9
    Number of pages8
    JournalFungal Genetics and Biology
    Volume72
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Nov 2014

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