TY - JOUR
T1 - Targeting Oncogenic Src Homology 2 Domain-Containing Phosphatase 2 (SHP2) by Inhibiting Its Protein-Protein Interactions
AU - Bobone, Sara
AU - Pannone, Luca
AU - Biondi, Barbara
AU - Solman, Maja
AU - Flex, Elisabetta
AU - Canale, Viviana Claudia
AU - Calligari, Paolo
AU - De Faveri, Chiara
AU - Gandini, Tommaso
AU - Quercioli, Andrea
AU - Torini, Giuseppe
AU - Venditti, Martina
AU - Lauri, Antonella
AU - Fasano, Giulia
AU - Hoeksma, Jelmer
AU - Santucci, Valerio
AU - Cattani, Giada
AU - Bocedi, Alessio
AU - Carpentieri, Giovanna
AU - Tirelli, Valentina
AU - Sanchez, Massimo
AU - Peggion, Cristina
AU - Formaggio, Fernando
AU - den Hertog, Jeroen
AU - Martinelli, Simone
AU - Bocchinfuso, Gianfranco
AU - Tartaglia, Marco
AU - Stella, Lorenzo
PY - 2021/11/11
Y1 - 2021/11/11
N2 - We developed a new class of inhibitors of protein-protein interactions of the SHP2 phosphatase, which is pivotal in cell signaling and represents a central target in the therapy of cancer and rare diseases. Currently available SHP2 inhibitors target the catalytic site or an allosteric pocket but lack specificity or are ineffective for disease-associated SHP2 mutants. Considering that pathogenic lesions cause signaling hyperactivation due to increased levels of SHP2 association with cognate proteins, we developed peptide-based molecules with nanomolar affinity for the N-terminal Src homology domain of SHP2, good selectivity, stability to degradation, and an affinity for pathogenic variants of SHP2 that is 2-20 times higher than for the wild-type protein. The best peptide reverted the effects of a pathogenic variant (D61G) in zebrafish embryos. Our results provide a novel route for SHP2-targeted therapies and a tool for investigating the role of protein-protein interactions in the function of SHP2.
AB - We developed a new class of inhibitors of protein-protein interactions of the SHP2 phosphatase, which is pivotal in cell signaling and represents a central target in the therapy of cancer and rare diseases. Currently available SHP2 inhibitors target the catalytic site or an allosteric pocket but lack specificity or are ineffective for disease-associated SHP2 mutants. Considering that pathogenic lesions cause signaling hyperactivation due to increased levels of SHP2 association with cognate proteins, we developed peptide-based molecules with nanomolar affinity for the N-terminal Src homology domain of SHP2, good selectivity, stability to degradation, and an affinity for pathogenic variants of SHP2 that is 2-20 times higher than for the wild-type protein. The best peptide reverted the effects of a pathogenic variant (D61G) in zebrafish embryos. Our results provide a novel route for SHP2-targeted therapies and a tool for investigating the role of protein-protein interactions in the function of SHP2.
U2 - 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c01371
DO - 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c01371
M3 - Article
C2 - 34714648
SN - 0022-2623
VL - 64
SP - 15973
EP - 15990
JO - Journal of medicinal chemistry
JF - Journal of medicinal chemistry
IS - 21
ER -