TY - JOUR
T1 - The Fractal Geometry of the Human Brain
T2 - An Evolutionary Perspective
AU - Hofman, Michel A
N1 - © 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
PY - 2024/3
Y1 - 2024/3
N2 - The evolution of the brain in mammals is characterized by changes in size, architecture, and internal organization. Consequently, the geometry of the brain, and especially the size and shape of the cerebral cortex, has changed notably during evolution. Comparative studies of the cerebral cortex suggest that there are general architectural principles governing its growth and evolutionary development. In this chapter, some of the design principles and operational modes that underlie the fractal geometry and information processing capacity of the cerebral cortex in primates, including humans, will be explored. It is shown that the development of the cortex coordinates folding with connectivity in a way that produces smaller and faster brains.
AB - The evolution of the brain in mammals is characterized by changes in size, architecture, and internal organization. Consequently, the geometry of the brain, and especially the size and shape of the cerebral cortex, has changed notably during evolution. Comparative studies of the cerebral cortex suggest that there are general architectural principles governing its growth and evolutionary development. In this chapter, some of the design principles and operational modes that underlie the fractal geometry and information processing capacity of the cerebral cortex in primates, including humans, will be explored. It is shown that the development of the cortex coordinates folding with connectivity in a way that produces smaller and faster brains.
KW - Animals
KW - Humans
KW - Fractals
KW - Biological Evolution
KW - Brain
KW - Primates
KW - Cerebral Cortex
KW - Mammals
U2 - 10.1007/978-3-031-47606-8_12
DO - 10.1007/978-3-031-47606-8_12
M3 - Article
C2 - 38468036
SN - 2190-5215
VL - 36
SP - 241
EP - 258
JO - Advances in neurobiology
JF - Advances in neurobiology
ER -