When to Defend: Antipredator Defenses and the Predation Sequence

A.W. Bateman, M. Vos, B.R. Anholt

Research output: Contribution to journal/periodicalArticleScientificpeer-review

383 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Species diversity of benthic marine organisms is highest in tropical archipelagoes. I hypothesize this is in large part a consequence of the temperature dependence of development times and dispersal distances of planktonic larvae. Metabolic theory predicts and empirical studies confirm that marine larvae develop faster and consequently have shorter durations in the plankton at higher temperatures. Metabolic theory can be extended to predict that species diversity of benthic marine organisms is highest in tropical archipelagoes, because warm temperatures limit dispersal and gene flow and isolated islands provide favorable conditions for speciation and coexistence. [KEYWORDS: marine larvae tropical islands species diversity dispersal distance temperature INDUCIBLE DEFENSES PREY MODEL FITNESS CONSEQUENCES TRAIT COMPENSATION
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)847-855
JournalAmerican Naturalist
Volume183
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014

Keywords

  • national

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'When to Defend: Antipredator Defenses and the Predation Sequence'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this