TY - JOUR
T1 - Yarrowia lipolytica: Safety assessment of an oleaginous yeast with a great industrial potential
AU - Groenewald, Marizeth
AU - Boekhout, Teun
AU - Neuveglise, Cecile
AU - Gaillardin, Claude
AU - van Dijck, Piet W. M.
AU - Wyss, Markus
N1 - Reporting year: 2013
PY - 2014/8
Y1 - 2014/8
N2 - Abstract Yarrowia lipolytica has been developed as a production host for a large variety of biotechnological applications. Efficacy and safety studies have demonstrated the safe use of Yarrowia-derived products containing significant proportions of Yarrowia biomass (as for DuPont's eicosapentaenoic acid-rich oil) or with the yeast itself as the final product (as for British Petroleum's single-cell protein product). The natural occurrence of the species in food, particularly cheese, other dairy products and meat, is a further argument supporting its safety. The species causes rare opportunistic infections in severely immunocompromised or otherwise seriously ill people with other underlying diseases or conditions. The infections can be treated effectively by the use of regular antifungal drugs, and in some cases even disappeared spontaneously. Based on our assessment, we conclude that Y. lipolytica is a "safe-to-use" organism.
AB - Abstract Yarrowia lipolytica has been developed as a production host for a large variety of biotechnological applications. Efficacy and safety studies have demonstrated the safe use of Yarrowia-derived products containing significant proportions of Yarrowia biomass (as for DuPont's eicosapentaenoic acid-rich oil) or with the yeast itself as the final product (as for British Petroleum's single-cell protein product). The natural occurrence of the species in food, particularly cheese, other dairy products and meat, is a further argument supporting its safety. The species causes rare opportunistic infections in severely immunocompromised or otherwise seriously ill people with other underlying diseases or conditions. The infections can be treated effectively by the use of regular antifungal drugs, and in some cases even disappeared spontaneously. Based on our assessment, we conclude that Y. lipolytica is a "safe-to-use" organism.
KW - Genomics
KW - industrial application
KW - natural occurrence
KW - opportunistic infection
KW - taxonomy
U2 - 10.3109/1040841X.2013.770386
DO - 10.3109/1040841X.2013.770386
M3 - Article
VL - 40
SP - 187
EP - 206
JO - Critical Reviews in Microbiology
JF - Critical Reviews in Microbiology
SN - 1040-841X
IS - 3
ER -