TY - JOUR
T1 - Arnold tongue entrainment reveals dynamical principles of the embryonic segmentation clock
AU - Sanchez, Paul Gerald Layague
AU - Mochulska, Victoria
AU - Mauffette Denis, Christian
AU - Mönke, Gregor
AU - Tomita, Takehito
AU - Tsuchida-Straeten, Nobuko
AU - Petersen, Yvonne
AU - Sonnen, Katharina
AU - François, Paul
AU - Aulehla, Alexander
N1 - © 2022, Sanchez, Mochulska et al.
PY - 2022/10/12
Y1 - 2022/10/12
N2 - Living systems exhibit an unmatched complexity, due to countless, entangled interactions across scales. Here, we aim to understand a complex system, that is, segmentation timing in mouse embryos, without a reference to these detailed interactions. To this end, we develop a coarse-grained approach, in which theory guides the experimental identification of the segmentation clock entrainment responses. We demonstrate period- and phase-locking of the segmentation clock across a wide range of entrainment parameters, including higher-order coupling. These quantifications allow to derive the phase response curve (PRC) and Arnold tongues of the segmentation clock, revealing its essential dynamical properties. Our results indicate that the somite segmentation clock has characteristics reminiscent of a highly non-linear oscillator close to an infinite period bifurcation and suggests the presence of long-term feedbacks. Combined, this coarse-grained theoretical-experimental approach reveals how we can derive simple, essential features of a highly complex dynamical system, providing precise experimental control over the pace and rhythm of the somite segmentation clock.
AB - Living systems exhibit an unmatched complexity, due to countless, entangled interactions across scales. Here, we aim to understand a complex system, that is, segmentation timing in mouse embryos, without a reference to these detailed interactions. To this end, we develop a coarse-grained approach, in which theory guides the experimental identification of the segmentation clock entrainment responses. We demonstrate period- and phase-locking of the segmentation clock across a wide range of entrainment parameters, including higher-order coupling. These quantifications allow to derive the phase response curve (PRC) and Arnold tongues of the segmentation clock, revealing its essential dynamical properties. Our results indicate that the somite segmentation clock has characteristics reminiscent of a highly non-linear oscillator close to an infinite period bifurcation and suggests the presence of long-term feedbacks. Combined, this coarse-grained theoretical-experimental approach reveals how we can derive simple, essential features of a highly complex dynamical system, providing precise experimental control over the pace and rhythm of the somite segmentation clock.
KW - Animals
KW - Mice
KW - Somites
KW - Tongue
U2 - 10.7554/eLife.79575
DO - 10.7554/eLife.79575
M3 - Article
C2 - 36223168
SN - 2050-084X
VL - 11
JO - eLife
JF - eLife
ER -